Ba za a iya yin watsi da batutuwa da dama ba yayin da ake niƙa ruwan carbide: kamar haka:
1. Niƙa dabaran abrasive hatsi
Niƙa dabaran abrasive hatsi na kayan daban-daban sun dace da kayan aikin niƙa na kayan daban-daban. Sassan daban-daban na kayan aiki suna buƙatar nau'i-nau'i daban-daban na ƙwayar abrasive don tabbatar da mafi kyawun haɗin kai na kariyar gefen da ingantaccen aiki.
Aluminum oxide: ana amfani da shi don kaifafa hss ruwan wukake. Dabarar niƙa tana da arha kuma mai sauƙin canzawa zuwa sifofi daban-daban don niƙa hadaddun kayan aikin (nau'in corundum). Silicon carbide: ana amfani da shi don gyara ƙafafun niƙa na CBN da ƙafafun niƙa na lu'u-lu'u. PCD.CBN blade (cubic boron carbide): ana amfani da shi don kaifafa kayan aikin hss. Mai tsada, amma mai dorewa. A duniya, ƙafafun niƙa suna wakilta ta b, kamar b107, inda 107 ke wakiltar girman diamita na hatsi. Diamond: Ana amfani da shi don niƙa kayan aikin HM, tsada, amma dorewa. Dabaran niƙa ana wakilta ta d, kamar d64, inda 64 ke wakiltar diamita na ƙwayar abrasive.
2. Bayyanar
Don sauƙaƙe sassa daban-daban na kayan aiki, ƙafafun niƙa ya kamata su kasance da siffofi daban-daban. Mafi yawan amfani da su ne: layi daya dabaran nika (1a1): nika saman kusurwa, waje diamita, baya, da dai sauransu Disc-dimbin yawa nika dabaran (12v9, 11v9): nika karkace tsagi, babba da sakandare gefuna, trimming chisel gefuna, da dai sauransu. Tushen niƙa dole ne sau da yawa ya yi amfani da dutse mai tsaftacewa don kawar da guntuwar da aka cika tsakanin hatsin da ba a so ba don inganta ƙarfin niƙa na niƙa.
3. Nika ƙayyadaddun bayanai
Ko yana da kyakkyawan tsarin niƙa na carbide ruwa ma'auni ne don auna ko cibiyar niƙa ƙwararru ce. Nika ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun kayan aiki lokacin yankan kayan aiki daban-daban, gami da kusurwar karkatarwa, kusurwar bango, kusurwar rake, kusurwar taimako, chamfer, chamfer da sauran sigogi (a cikin abubuwan da ake sakawa na carbide Tsarin dulling ruwa ana kiransa “chamfering” . Chamfering gefen (batun tip) ana kiransa "chamfering".
Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwaƙwalwa na Ƙaƙwalwa na Ƙaƙwalwa na Ƙaƙwalwa yana da mahimmanci ga wuka. Idan kusurwar sharewa ya yi girma, gefen zai kasance mai rauni kuma mai sauƙi don tsalle da "sanda"; idan kusurwar sharewa ya yi ƙanƙanta, juzu'in zai yi girma kuma yanke zai zama mara kyau.
Ƙaƙwalwar ƙyalli na ruwan wukake na carbide ya bambanta dangane da kayan, nau'in ruwa, da diamita na ruwa. Gabaɗaya magana, kusurwar taimako yana raguwa yayin da diamita na kayan aiki ya karu. Bugu da ƙari, idan kayan da za a yanke yana da wuya, kusurwar taimako zai zama karami, in ba haka ba, kusurwar taimako zai fi girma.
4. Kayan aikin gwajin ruwa
Gabaɗaya kayan aikin binciken ruwa an kasu kashi uku: masu saita kayan aiki, majigi da kayan auna kayan aiki. Ana amfani da madaidaicin kayan aiki don shirye-shiryen saitin kayan aiki (kamar tsayi, da dai sauransu) na kayan aikin CNC irin su machining cibiyoyin, kuma ana amfani da su don gano sigogi kamar kusurwa, radius, tsayin mataki, da dai sauransu; Hakanan ana amfani da aikin na'urar don gano sigogi kamar kusurwa, radius, tsayin mataki, da dai sauransu. Koyaya, biyun da ke sama gabaɗaya ba za su iya auna kusurwar baya na kayan aiki ba. Kayan aiki na aunawa na iya auna yawancin sigogin geometric na abubuwan saka carbide, gami da kusurwar taimako.
Don haka, ƙwararrun cibiyoyin niƙa na carbide dole ne a sanye su da kayan aikin aunawa. Koyaya, babu masu samar da irin wannan kayan aiki da yawa, kuma akwai samfuran Jamus da Faransa a kasuwa.
5. Masanin nika
Mafi kyawun kayan aiki kuma yana buƙatar ma'aikata don sarrafa shi, kuma horar da ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun masana'antu ta dabi'a ce ɗaya daga cikin mahimman hanyoyin haɗin gwiwa. Sakamakon koma bayan da masana’antun kera kayan aiki na kasata ke da shi da kuma rashin koyan sana’o’i da fasaha, horar da kwararrun injinan nika na iya tafiyar da su ne kawai kamfanonin da kansu.
Tare da kayan masarufi kamar kayan niƙa da kayan gwaji, ƙa'idodin niƙa, ƙwararrun injin niƙa da sauran software, ainihin aikin niƙa na wukake na carbide na iya farawa. Saboda wahalar amfani da kayan aiki, ƙwararrun cibiyoyin niƙa dole ne su gyara tsarin niƙa da sauri bisa ga yanayin gazawar da aka yi ƙasa, kuma su bi tasirin amfanin ruwan. ƙwararriyar cibiyar niƙa kuma dole ne koyaushe ta taƙaita ƙwarewa kafin ta iya niƙa kayan aikin.
Lokacin aikawa: Oktoba-14-2024
